目的：分析六安市中医院2014-2016年医疗机构中药制剂的使用情况，评价其存在的重要性，并对未来发展提出建议。方法：利用医院信息系统，分析2014-2016年我院中药制剂的使用情况。结果：2014-2016年我院中药制剂使用数量大，销售金额占一定比例，排名前五名的制剂分别为十味疏风通窍颗粒、归芍明目颗粒、十味利湿颗粒、芪归通络颗粒、扶正排毒颗粒，但是中药制剂在医院总药品中所占的比例较低，中药制剂使用量亟待提高。结论：医疗机构中药制剂仍有存在的必要性，为加强医院中药制剂的发展，应优化产业结构，加大对传统中药制剂的支持力度；核定制剂价格，提升中药制剂的院内地位；利用新技术研发新制剂，提高中药制剂研究水平；制剂纳入医保范围，提高中药制剂的使用率；转变思路，合理使用中药制剂。

Objective:To analyze the application of traditional Chinese medicine preparations in medical institutes of traditional Chinese medicine hospitals from 2014 to 2016, evaluate the importance of its existence, and put forward suggestions for future development. Methods:Traditional Chinese medicine preparations in our hospital from 2014 to 2016 were analyzed by using the hospital information system. Results:Traditional Chinese medicine preparations were largely used in our hospital and the sales amount accounted for significant proportion from 2014 to 2016. The top five preparations were as follows:Shiweishufengtongqiao granules, Guishaomingmu granules, Shiweilishi granules, Qiguitongluo granules, and Fuzhengpaidu granules. However, the proportion of traditional Chinese medicine preparations in the total drugs is low and its application needs to be improved. Conclusion:The traditional Chinese medicine preparations in medical institutes are still in need. In order to better develop the traditional Chinese medicine preparations, the industrial structure should be optimized and support for traditional TCM preparations should be enhanced. Its reasonable price should be approved and its importance should be emphasized. New preparations should be developed by using new technologies to improve the research level of the traditional Chinese medicine preparations. The traditional Chinese medicine preparations should be included in the scope of medical insurance to increase the use rate. Measures should be taken to promote the rational use of traditional Chinese medicine preparations.