[1] 徐常青,刘赛,徐荣,等. 我国枸杞主产区生产现状调研及建议[J]. 中国中药杂志,2014,39(11):1979-1984.
[2] 中华人民共和国药典:一部[S]. 2020.
[3] 谢忱,徐丽珍,李宪铭,等. 枸杞子化学成分的研究[J]. 中国中药杂志,2001(5): 35-36.
[4] 罗琼,阎俊,张声华. 枸杞多糖的分离纯化及其抗疲劳作用[J]. 卫生研究,2000(2):53-55.
[5] Yang T, Hu Y, Yan Y, et al.Characterization and Evaluation of Antioxidant and Anti-Inflammatory Activities of Flavonoids from the Fruits of Lycium barbarum[J]. Foods, 2022, 11(3):306.
[6] 孟协中,胡向群,张桂兰,等. 枸杞子和枸杞叶化学成分的研究——第2报杞枸子和杞枸叶中的氨基酸[J]. 中药通报,1987(5):44-46.
[7] 魏雪松,王海洋,孙智轩,等. 宁夏枸杞化学成分及其药理活性研究进展[J]. 中成药,2018,40(11): 2513-2520.
[8] Wei J, Zhang L, Liu J, et al.Protective Effect of Lycium barbarum Polysaccharide on Ethanol-Induced Injury in Human Hepatocyte and its Mechanism[J]. Journal of Food Biochemistry,2020,44(10):e13412.
[9] 李菁菁,罗琼,闫俊,等. 枸杞多糖对糖尿病肾病兔肾功能及MCP-1ICAM-1mRNA表达的影响[J]. 营养学报,2015,37(1):32-36,40.
[10] 邹俊华,梁红业,闵凌峰,等. 枸杞子的抗衰老功效及增强DNA修复能力的作用[J]. 中国临床康复,2005 (11):132-133.
[11] 胡馨予,赵冰,孙晓琪,等. 枸杞子多糖抗疲劳活性研究[J]. 食品科技,2015,40(7):197-200.
[12] 田阳,龚桂萍,路宇,等. 枸杞子多糖不同组分的双向免疫调节机制研究进展[J]. 食品科学,2022,43(23):356-366.
[13] Zhu Y, Zhao Q, Gao H, et al.Lycium barbarum Polysaccharides Attenuates N-methy-N-nitrosourea-induced Photoreceptor Cell Apoptosis in Rats Through Regulation of Poly(ADP-ribose)Polymerase and Caspase Expression[J]. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 2016,191:125-134.
[14] MAXIMIZE MARKET RESEARCH. GojiBerries Market-Global Industry Analysis and Forecast(2024-2030) [EB/OL].(2024-06)[2024-07-30]. https://www.maximizemarketresearch.com/market-report/global-goji-berries-market/71727/.
[15] 王益民,张珂,许飞华,等. 不同品种枸杞子营养成分分析及评价[J]. 食品科学,2014,35(1):34-38.
[16] 杨晓萍,张声华. 枸杞子糖类的研究[J]. 林产化学与工业,1998(2):65-68.
[17] 邱树磊,胡国柱,陈玉库,等. 枸杞多糖的提取纯化及体内外抗氧化活性研究[J]. 动物医学进展,2021,42(10):56-61.
[18] 缪凤. 枸杞多糖酶提、分离纯化及抗氧化和免疫活性研究[D]. 扬州大学,2021.
[19] 牛忻,闫娜,李笃信,等. 枸杞多糖的分离鉴定与体外肠道代谢初步分析[J]. 天然产物研究与开发,2019, 31(10):1682-1687,1730.
[20] 王生琳,宰清勇,陈华国,等. 5种枸杞多糖生物活性的比较研究[J]. 中国中药杂志,2024,49(1):110-122.
[21] 甘璐. 枸杞多糖抗肿瘤机理研究—细胞凋亡、相关因子基因表达[D]. 武汉:华中农业大学, 2004.
[22] Cao Y, Kou R, Huang X, et al.Separation of Polysaccharides from Lycium barbarum L. by High-Speed Countercurrent Chromatography with Aqueous Two-Phase System[J]. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 2024,256:128282.
[23] Zeng W, Chen L, Xiao Z, et al.Comparative Study on the Structural Properties and Bioactivities of Three Different Molecular Weights of Lycium barbarum Polysaccharides[J]. Molecules,2023,28(2):701.
[24] Zhou W, Kan X, Chen G, et al.The Polysaccharides from the Fruits of Lycium barbarum L. Modify the Gut Community Profile and Alleviate Dextran Sulfate Sodium-Induced Colitis in Mice[J]. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules,2022,222:2244-2257.
[25] Wang H, Li Y, Dai Y, et al.Screening, Structural Characterization and Anti-Adipogenesis Effect of a Water-Soluble Polysaccharide from Lycium barbarum L. by an Activity-Oriented Approach[J]. Food Bioscience,2023, 53:102502.
[26] Liu J, Li Y, Pu Q, et al.A Polysaccharide from Lycium barbarum L.:Structure and Protective Effects Against Oxidative Stress and High-Glucose-Induced Apoptosis in ARPE-19 Cells[J]. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 2022, 201: 111-120.
[27] Zhou L, Liao W, Chen X, et al.An Arabinogalactan from Fruits of Lycium barbarum L. Inhibits Production and Aggregation of Aβ42[J]. Carbohydrate Polymers,2018, 195:643-651.
[28] Gong G, Dang T, Deng Y, et al.Physicochemical Properties and Biological Activities of Polysaccharides from Lycium barbarum Prepared by Fractional Precipitation[J]. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 2018,109:611-618.
[29] Zhang Q, Lv X, Wu T, et al.Composition of Lycium barbarum Polysaccharides and Their Apoptosis-Inducing Effect on Human Hepatoma SMMC-7721 Cells[J]. Food & Nutrition Research,2015,59(1):28696.
[30] Liu W. Structure Characterization, Chemical and Enzymatic Degradation, and Chain Conformation of An Acidic Polysaccharide from Lycium barbarum L.[J]. Carbohydrate Polymers,2016,147:114-124.
[31] Tang HL, Chen C, Wang SK, et al.Biochemical Analysis and Hypoglycemic Activity of a Polysaccharide Isolated from the Fruit of Lycium barbarum L.[J]. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules,2015,77:235-242.
[32] Zhang X, Li Y, Cheng J, et al.Immune Activities Comparison of Polysaccharide and Polysaccharide-Protein Complex from Lycium barbarum L.[J]. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules,2014,65:441-445.
[33] Zhu J, Liu W, Yu J, et al.Characterization and Hypoglycemic Effect of a Polysaccharide Extracted from the fruit of Lycium barbarum L.[J]. Carbohydrate Polymers, 2013,98(1):8-16.
[34] Ke M, Zhang XJ, Han ZH, et al.Extraction, Purification of Lycium barbarum Polysaccharides and Bioactivity of Purified Fraction[J]. Carbohydrate Polymers,2011,86(1):136-141.
[35] Yuan Y, Wang Y B, Jiang Y, et al.Structure Identification of a Polysaccharide Purified from Lycium barbarium fruit[J]. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 2016,82:696-701.
[36] Wang Z, Liu Y, Sun Y, et al.Structural Characterization of LbGp1 from the Fruits of Lycium barbarum L.[J]. Food Chemistry,2014,159:137-142.
[37] Peng X, Tian G.Structural Characterization of the Glycan Part of Glycoconjugate LbGp2 from Lycium barbarum L.[J]. Carbohydrate Research,2001,331(1): 95-99.
[38] Huang L J, Tian G Y, Ji G Z.Structure Elucidation of Glycan of Glycoconjugate LbGp3 Isolated from the Fruit of Lycium barbarum L.[J]. Journal of Asian Natural Products Research,1999,1(4): 259-267.
[39] 黄琳娟,林颖,田庚元,等. 枸杞子中免疫活性成分的分离、纯化及物理化学性质的研究[J]. 药学学报, 1998(7):33-37.
[40] Yang Y, Chang Y, Wu Y, et al.A Homogeneous Polysaccharide from Lycium barbarum:Structural Characterizations, Anti-Obesity Effects and Impacts on Gut Microbiota[J]. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules,2021,183:2074-2087.
[41] Yao R, Huang C, Chen X, et al.Two Complement Fixing Pectic Polysaccharides from Pedicel of Lycium barbarum L. Promote Cellular Antioxidant Defense[J]. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules,2018,112:356-363.
[42] Ma ZF, Zhang H, Teh SS, et al.Goji Berries as a Potential Natural Antioxidant Medicine:An Insight into Their Molecular Mechanisms of Action[J]. Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity,2019,2019:1-9.
[43] 马亚男. 不同处理方式的枸杞中类胡萝卜素生物可及性与抗氧化性研究[D]. 银川:宁夏大学,2022.
[44] Inbaraj BS, Lu H, Hung CF, et al.Determination of Carotenoids and Their Esters in Fruits of Lycium barbarum Linnaeus by HPLC-DAD-APCI-MS[J]. Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis,2008,47(4-5):812-818.
[45] 李忠,彭光华,张声华. 非水反相高效液相色谱法分离测定枸杞子中的类胡萝卜素[J]. 色谱,1998(4): 63-65.
[46] 高凯. 宁夏枸杞子的活性成分研究和应用开发[D]. 西安:第四军医大学,2015.
[47] 孙波,杜漠雨,张易木,等. 枸杞鲜果冻干制品中枸杞黄酮的含量及抗氧化活性研究[J]. 时珍国医国药, 2015,26(6):1347-1348.
[48] 莫仁楠,夏园园,曲玮,等. 枸杞子多酚类化合物研究进展[J]. 海峡药学,2016,28(4):1-4.
[49] Qian D, Zhao Y, Yang G, et al.Systematic Review of Chemical Constituents in the Genus Lycium (Solanaceae)[J]. Molecules,2017,22(6):911.
[50] Wu WB, Hung DK, Chang FW, et al.Anti-Inflammatory and Anti-Angiogenic Effects of Flavonoids Isolated from Lycium barbarum Linnaeus on Human Umbilical vein Endothelial Cells[J]. Food & Function,2012,3(10): 1068-1081.
[51] Ali MC, Chen J, Zhang H, et al.Effective Extraction of Flavonoids from Lycium barbarum L. Fruits by Deep Eutectic Solvents-Based Ultrasound-Assisted Extraction[J]. Talanta,2019,203:16-22.
[52] Le K, Chiu F, Ng K.Identification and Quantification of Antioxidants in Fructus lycii[J]. Food Chemistry,2007, 105(1):353-363.
[53] Inbaraj BS, Lu H, Kao TH, et al.Simultaneous Determination of Phenolic Acids and Flavonoids in Lycium barbarum Linnaeus by HPLC-DAD-ESI-MS[J]. Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis,2010,51(3):549-556.
[54] 杨春霞. 高效液相色谱法测定枸杞中9种酚酸化合物含量[J]. 食品研究与开发,2021,42(20):148-153.
[55] 刘少静,刘萌,杨黎彬. RP-HPLC法同时测定枸杞中4种酚酸类成分的含量[J]. 应用化工,2016,45(6): 1181-1183.
[56] 黄钰馨,马玲,李苗,等. 枸杞子中甜菜碱含量测定方法的建立和提取方法的优化[J]. 中国药房,2020,31(14):1700-1703.
[57] Adams M, Wiedenmann M, Tititel G, et al.HPLC-MS Trace Analysis of atRopine in Lycium barbarum Berries[J]. Phytochemical Analysis,2006,17(5):279-283.
[58] Zhao W, Shi Y.Simultaneous Quantification of Three Tropane Alkaloids in Goji Berries by Cleanup of the Graphene/Hexagonal Boron Nitride Hybrids and Ultra-high-perFormance Liquid Chromatography Tandem Mass Spectrometry[J]. Journal of Separation Science,2020,43(18):3636-3645.
[59] Chen H, Kong JB, Zhang L, et al.Lycibarbarines A-C, Three Tetrahydroquinoline Alkaloids Possessing a Spiro-Heterocycle Moiety from the Fruits of Lycium barbarum[J]. Org Lett,2021,23(3):858-862.
[60] Wang K, Sasaki T, Li W, et al.Two Novel Steroidal Alkaloid Glycosides from the Seeds of Lycium barbarum[J]. 2011, 8(12):2277-2284.
[61] Forino M, Tartaglione L, Dell’Aversano C, et al. NMR-based IdentifiCation of the Phenolic Profile of Fruits of Lycium barbarum(goji berries). Isolation And Structural Determination of a Novel N-feruloyl Tyramine Dimer as The Most Abundant Antioxidant Polyphenol of Goji Berries[J]. Food Chemistry,2016,194:1254-1259.
[62] Gao K, Ma D, Cheng Y, et al.Three New Dimers and Two Monomers of Phenolic Amides from the Fruits of Lycium barbarum and Their Antioxidant Activities[J]. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry,2015,63(4): 1067-1075.
[63] 徐秀珍,齐喜红. 薄层扫描法测定枸杞子中甜菜碱的含量[J]. 中成药,2005(8):941-943.
[64] 赵丽莉,李爱华,辛国省,等. 微波密闭消解ICP-AES法测定宁夏枸杞中矿物元素[J]. 安徽农业科学, 2012,40(5):2648-2650.
[65] 李继成,陈勇夫,李纪霞,等. 宁夏枸杞子中氨基酸和微量元素含量测定[J]. 河南医科大学学报,1992 (4):346-347.
[66] 黄璐琦,詹志来,郭兰萍,等. 中药材商品规格等级通则:第一辑[M]. 北京:中国中医药出版社,2021.
[67] 中国国家标准化管理委员会. 中华人民共和国国家标准 [S].2014,GB-T 18672-2014.
[68] 中国科学院中国植物志编辑委员会.中国植物志[M]. 北京:科学出版社,1978:8-15.
[69] 林楠. 不同产地枸杞品质对比研究及优良株系的筛选 [D]. 兰州:甘肃农业大学,2013.
[70] 王莹,时锐,张南平,等. 不同产地和不同品种枸杞子中多糖成份测定[J]. 中国现代中药,2022(15): 165-168.
[71] 张波,罗青,王学琴,等. 不同产区宁夏枸杞品质分析比较[J]. 北方园艺,2014(15):165-168.
[72] 李越鲲,米佳,闫亚美,等. 不同产地宁夏枸杞主要化学成分分析[J]. 食品工业科技,2017,38(21): 286-288,329.
[73] 董静洲,杨俊军,王瑛. 我国枸杞属物种资源及国内外研究进展[J]. 中国中药杂志,2008(18):2020-2027.
[74] 王琪,唐惠儒. 黑果枸杞和宁夏枸杞果实中多酚类物质组成的差异研究[J]. 上海交通大学学报(医学版), 2019,39(1):39-46.
[75] 岳媛,周红,徐云倩,等. 不同等级及产地黑果枸杞原花青素含量比较[J]. 时珍国医国药,2019,30(10):2489-2490.
[76] Rajkowska K, Otlewska A, Broncel N, et al.Microbial Diversity and Bioactive Compounds in Dried Lycium barbarum Fruits(Goji):A Comparative Study[J]. Molecules,2023,28(10):4058.
[77] 张自萍,史晓文,曹丽华,等. 枸杞品质及其与土壤肥力关系的研究[J]. 中草药,2008(8):1238-1242.
[78] 蔡国军,张广忠,张宝琳,等. 氮、磷、钾对枸杞果实糖类、胡萝卜素含量的影响[J]. 西南农业学报, 2013,26(1):209-212.
[79] 尹亮,尹娟,赵彦波,等. 旱区水肥耦合对枸杞果实糖类和类胡萝卜素的影响[J]. 灌溉排水学报,2018,37(8):27-31.
[80] 郑国保,马玲,撖志明,等. 不同生育期水分胁迫条件下宁夏枸杞果实的主成分分析与综合评价[J]. 节水灌溉,2022(1):47-51,57.
[81] 徐青,郑国琦. 不同灌溉方式对宁夏枸杞果实主要品质的影响[J]. 江苏农业科学,2009(6):256-258.
[82] 高以丹,胡娜,王洪伦. 基于GC-IMS比较不同干燥方式对柴达木枸杞中挥发性物质的影响[J]. 天然产物研究与开发,2022,34(12):1989-1998,2033.
[83] 任贵平,王晓雨,程竹林,等. 基于变异系数法对不同温度干燥枸杞品质的评价[J]. 现代食品科技,2022, 38(12):264-271.
[84] 赵丹丹,陈冬,彭郁,等. 枸杞热风干燥过程动力学模型及品质分析[J]. 中国食品学报,2018,18(3): 114-124.
[85] 杜芷茵,王玉莲,万欣雨,等. 贮藏温度和湿度条件对茶叶、干贝和枸杞贮藏期间品质变化的影响[J]. 食品科技,2023,48(5):34-41.
[86] 程竹林. 干枸杞贮藏期间颜色劣变原因与品质控制的研究[D]. 乌鲁木齐:新疆农业大学,2022.
[87] 程竹林,王晓雨,任贵平,等. 电子束辐照对干枸杞生虫及品质的影响[J]. 现代食品科技,2023,39(2): 221-228.
[88] 钱秀玉,聂黎行,戴忠,等. 中药质量等级评价研究进展[J]. 药物分析杂志,2019,39(10): 1724-1737.
[89] 李欣然,康靖杰,夏林波,等. AHP-CRITIC混合加权评分法对辽宁产白鲜皮质量评价[J]. 广州化工, 2022,50(21):127-129,154.
[90] 王艳平,崔永蕾,黄丽,等. 基于灰色关联度法的枸杞子质量评价[J]. 中国现代中药,2020,22(11): 1851-1856,1862.
[91] 李艳萍,刘冰,刘楠,等. 不同种质宁夏枸杞红外光谱特征及其与表型性状的相关性分析[J]. 食品研究与开发,2023,44(9): 178-182.
[92] 王丹,张久旭,范晶,等. 基于图像处理技术的枸杞子商品规格等级评价方法研究[J]. 世界科学技术-中医药现代化,2020,22(8):2817-2823.
[93] 郭金玉,张忠彬,孙庆云. 层次分析法的研究与应用[J]. 中国安全科学学报,2008,18(5):148-153.
[94] 赵建华,述小英,李浩霞,等. 不同果色枸杞鲜果品质性状分析及综合评价[J]. 中国农业科学,2017,50(12): 2338-2348.
[95] 白光灿,李娅琦,张泽坤,等. 采用HPLC指纹图谱技术及数据分析方法对不同产地枸杞进行质量评价研究[J]. 中南药学,2018,16(6):725-730.
[96] 周凯,邬学军,宋军全,等. 数学建模[M]. 杭州:浙江大学出版社,2012:436.
[97] 郭晓晗. 中药鹿茸的真伪鉴定及鹿茸饮片的质量等级评价方法研究[D]. 北京:中国食品药品检定研究院, 2019.
[98] 乔亚玲,宋霞,刘亚蓉,等. 基于UPLC指纹图谱与抗氧化谱效关系的枸杞子质量标志物研究[J]. 中国现代中药:1-12.
[99] 周永峰. 基于商品规格等级和效应成分指数的五味子质量评价研究[D]. 昆明:昆明理工大学,2018.
[100] 李阳. 基于电子鼻技术的厚朴商品规格等级标准研究 [D]. 北京:北京中医药大学,2018.
[101] 崔丹丹. 穿心莲药材及饮片质量等级评价研究[D]. 广东:广东药科大学,2020 .
[102] Wang Y, Wang Z, Zhang J, et al.Evaluation of the Quality of Codonopsis Radix in Different Growth Years by the AHP-CRITIC Method[J]. Chemistry & Biodiversity, 2023,20(6): e202201108.
[103] 李力,潘倩雯,刘宏. 灰色关联度分析法在中药谱效学研究中的应用[J]. 中国药房,2018,29(11): 1581-1584.